ش | ی | د | س | چ | پ | ج |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | |
7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 |
14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 |
28 | 29 | 30 |
Notice that the tense of the verb to be in the passive voice is the same as the tense of the main verb in the active voice.
TENSE / VERB FORM | ACTIVE VOICE | PASSIVE VOICE |
Simple present | keeps | is kept |
Present continuous | is keeping | is being kept |
Simple past | kept | was kept |
Past continuous | was keeping | was being kept |
Present perfect | have kept | have been kept |
Past perfect | had kept | had been kept |
Future | will keep | will be kept |
Conditional Present | would keep | would be kept |
Conditional Past | would have kept | would have been kept |
Present Infinitive | to keep | to be kept |
Perfect Infinitive | to have kept | to have been kept |
Present Participle/Gerund | keeping | being kept |
Perfect Participle | having kept | having been kept |
Active: I keep the butter in the fridge.
Passive: The butter is kept in the fridge.
Active: They stole the painting.
Passive: The painting was stolen.
Active: They are repairing the road.
Passive: The road is being repaired.
Active: Shakespeare wrote Hamlet.
Passive: Hamlet was written by Shakespeare.
Active: A dog bit him.
Passive: He was bitten by a dog.